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Showing posts with label string. Show all posts
Showing posts with label string. Show all posts

Monday, July 10, 2017

Displaying a Word or String in an 16x2 LCD with PIC16F877A and MPLAB X

Displaying a Word or String in an 16x2 LCD with PIC16F877A and MPLAB X


We have seen how to interface an LCD with PIC16F877A  . In this we are printing only a letter in the  LCD , now we are going to Display a string on the LCD  for this following steps are followed


First Create a MPLAB X project as in the steps for  Blinking a LED using MPLAB X , PIC16F877A

And check the  Interfacing LCD with PIC16F877A in MPLAB X  to know how to interface a LCD

Components
1.PIC16F877A micro controller
2. 2x16 LCD Display



we are using the following functions 



  • void delay(unsigned int msec) // Time delay function

  • void lcd_cmd(unsigned char item) // Function to send command to LCD

  • void lcd_data(unsigned char item) // Function to send data to LCD

  • void lcd_data_string(unsigned char *str) // Function to send data to string

  • void lcd(unsigned char str[10])




To display the string in  LCD , just call the below lines in main function


 lcd_cmd(0x01);
  lcd_cmd(0x86);
  lcd("STRING TO DISPLAY");


The functions are defined below 




void delay(unsigned int msec) // Time delay function
{
int i,j ;
for(i=0;i<msec;i++)
for(j=0;j<1275;j++);
}
void lcd_cmd(unsigned char item) // Function to send command to LCD
{
dataport = item;
rs= 0;
rw=0;
en=1;
delay(1);
en=0;
return;
}
void lcd_data(unsigned char item) // Function to send data to LCD
{
dataport = item;
rs= 1;
rw=0;
en=1;
delay(1);
en=0;
return;
}
void lcd_data_string(unsigned char *str) // Function to send data to string
{
int i=0;
while(str[i]!=)
{
lcd_data(str[i]);
i++;
//delay(10);
}
return;
}
void lcd(unsigned char str[10])
{
lcd_cmd(0x38);
lcd_cmd(0x0e);
lcd_data_string(str);
}
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Wednesday, May 24, 2017

Difference between integer based and string based SQL injection

Difference between integer based and string based SQL injection


Hi friends  this one i had posted a question on hackforums about difference between string based and integer based SQL injection it can be explained as follows
integer
SELECT * FROM pages WHERE page_id=10 [inject] order by title limit 1,
so the injection would be
?id=10 union select 1,2,3--
finallly you get
SELECT * FROM pages WHERE page_id=10 union select 1,2,3-- order by title limit 1,1

string

SELECT FROM pages WHERE page_id="10" [injectorder by title limit 1,
so the injection would be
?id=10 union select 1,2,3--+
final:
select * from pages where page_id="10" union select 1,2,3--+ order by title limit 1,1


so in integer based SQL injection you dont have to put a and in string based SQL injection you have to put a and a + sign at the end
the original post here
enjoy
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